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Hands-On Practical Training

Lesson 7/7 | Study Time: 30 Min
Hands-On Practical Training

Module 7: Hands-On Practical Training


1. Simulated Job Site Installations

Objective:

Replicate real-world conditions to develop muscle memory and problem-solving skills in a controlled environment.

Training Components:

  • Varied Substrate Stations:

    • Wood framing (new construction)

    • Masonry retrofit (brick/concrete)

    • Metal stud (commercial applications)

  • Weather Simulation:

    • Wet testing with spray racks to practice waterproofing under pressure

    • Wind fans to check for air infiltration

  • Common Challenges:

    • Out-of-square openings (require custom shimming)

    • Pre-existing water damage (teach repair techniques)

Instructor Demonstrations:

  1. Correct order of operations (flashing before unit placement)

  2. Proper use of:

    • Laser levels vs. bubble levels

    • Pneumatic vs. manual fastening tools

2. Team-Based Installation Projects


Objective:

Develop collaboration skills while installing complex fenestration systems.

Project Examples:

  • Full-Width Sliding Glass Door:

    • Requires 3-person team (holder, aligner, fastener)

    • Teaches load distribution and precision anchoring

  • Curved-Top Window with Flashing:

    • Challenges teams to adapt standard flashing techniques

  • Skylight in Pitched Roof Mock-Up:

    • Practices roof cutting, ice/water shield integration

Team Roles:

  1. Lead Installer:

    • Oversees measurements and leveling

  2. Flashing Specialist:

    • Manages waterproofing details

  3. Hardware Technician:

    • Handles adjustments and operational testing

Scoring Criteria:

  • Time efficiency (industry benchmark: 45 mins/window for standard install)

  • Leak test performance

  • Operational smoothness (sash movement, locking function)

3. Quality Control & Final Inspection


Objective:

Train students to spot and correct defects before they reach the customer.

Inspection Checklist:

A. Visual Inspection:

  • Frame gaps consistent (max 1/8" variance)

  • No sealant smears on glass or finishes

B. Functional Testing:

  • Operate sashes/doors 10+ times (check for binding)

  • Lock/unlock mechanisms (should engage smoothly)

C. Performance Verification:

  • Water Test:

    • Spray at 3 psi (per AAMA 501.2) for 15 minutes

    • Check interior for moisture

  • Draft Check:

    • Hold tissue paper near edges during fan test (should lay flat)

Common Red Flags:

  • Condensation between panes (indicates failed IG seal)

  • "Oil canning" on metal frames (poor shim support)

  • Clicking sounds during operation (misaligned hardware)

Documentation:

  • Digital photos of flashing layers before cladding

  • Signed inspection tags for warranty validation

Key Takeaways

Simulations build confidence for unexpected jobsite conditions
Teamwork prevents errors - critical for large/heavy units
Inspection rigor separates pros from amateurs

Advanced Option:

  • Mock "failed inspection" scenarios where students must diagnose and repair deliberate mistakes