Here’s a structured Level 2 Stonemasonry course outline, divided into 5 modules, covering essential theoretical knowledge and practical skills for apprentice or intermediate stonemasons.

Module 1: Introduction to Stonemasonry

Objective: Understand the fundamentals of stonemasonry, materials, and tools.
Topics:

• History and significance of stonemasonry

• Types of stone (sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic) and their uses

• Basic tools (chisels, mallets, trowels, saws) and safety practices

• Introduction to construction drawings and measurements

• Workplace health & safety (PPE, risk assessment)

Practical Task:

• Identify stone types and select appropriate tools for basic tasks.

Module 2: Stone Cutting and Shaping

Objective: Develop skills in measuring, cutting, and shaping stone.
Topics:

• Techniques for marking and measuring stone accurately

• Basic cutting methods (splitting, dressing, roughing out)

• Use of hand tools and powered equipment (angle grinders, masonry saws)

• Surface finishing (bush hammering, polishing, sandblasting)

Practical Task:

• Cut and shape a stone block to specified dimensions with smoothed edges.

Module 3: Mortar and Bonding Techniques

Objective: Learn mixing mortar and laying stone with proper bonds.
Topics:

• Types of mortar (lime-based, cement-based) and mixing ratios

• Laying techniques (dry stone vs. mortar-bonded)

• Common bonding patterns (coursed rubble, ashlar, random rubble)

• Bedding, jointing, and pointing methods

Practical Task:

• Construct a small mortared wall section using a specified bond pattern.

Module 4: Structural Stonemasonry

Objective: Apply techniques for load-bearing and architectural stonework.
Topics:

• Principles of structural stability in stone construction

• Building arches, lintels, and corbels

• Reinforcement methods (ties, anchors)

• Repair and conservation techniques for historic masonry

Practical Task:

• Build a simple arch or reconstruct a damaged stone feature.

Module 5: Advanced Techniques & Specializations

Objective: Explore specialized stonemasonry applications.
Topics:

• Carving decorative elements (moldings, lettering, reliefs)

• Restoration and conservation ethics

• Modern stone cladding and prefabrication

• Introduction to CNC stone cutting technology

Practical Task:

• Carve a basic decorative design or replicate a historic stone detail.

Assessment & Certification

• Theory: Written tests on materials, safety, and techniques.

• Practical: Graded projects from each module (e.g., a finished wall, carved stone).

• Portfolio: Documented evidence of completed work.

Delivery Options:

• Hands-on workshops with instructor demonstrations.

• Site visits to quarries or heritage projects.

• Digital resources (videos, CAD/CAM software tutorials).

This framework ensures a balance of traditional craftsmanship and modern techniques, preparing learners for real-world stonemasonry challenges.